?英語四級備考中，閱讀理解是考生復習的重點和難題，閱讀理解部分的得分影響著考生四級成績的好壞，我們為同學們整理了2023年12月英語四級閱讀選詞填空測試題及答案，期望可以為大伙帶來幫助。

2023年12月英語四級閱讀選詞填空測試題及答案

Every year in the first week of my English class, some students inform me that writing is too hard. They never write, unless assignments __1__ it. They find the writing process __2__ and difficult.

How awful to be able to speak in a language but not to write in it- __3__ English, with its rich vocabulary. Being able to speak but not write is like living in an __4__ mansion and never leaving one small room. When I meet students who think they cant write, I know as a teacher my __5__ is to show them the rest of the rooms. My task is to build fluency while providing the opportunity inherent in any writing activity to __6__ the moral and emotional development of my students. One great way to do this is by having students write in a journal in class every day.

Writing ability is like strength training. Writing needs to be done __7__, just like exercise; just as muscles grow stronger with exercise, writing skills improve quickly with writing practice. I often see a rise in student confidence and __8__ after only a few weeks of journal writing.

Expressing oneself in writing is one of the most important skills I teach to strengthen the whole student. When my students practice journal writing, they are practicing for their future academic, political, and __9__ lives. They build skills so that some day they might write a great novel, a piece of sorely needed legislation, or the perfect love letter. Every day that they write in their journals puts them a step __10__ to fluency, eloquence , and command of language.

[A] closer

[B] daily

[C] emotional

[D] enhance

[E] enormous

[F] especially

[G] hinder

[H] mission

[I] painful

[J] performance

[K] profession

[L] remarkably

[M] require

[N] sensitive

[O] urge

答案分析：

1. M

動詞辨析題。空格坐落于從句的主語 assignments和賓語it之間，因此需要一個及物動詞作謂語。選項中的另三個動詞 D)enhance"推進";G)hinder"妨礙"和O)urge"敦促"，均不符合句意。

2. I

形容詞辨析題。空格處為連詞and連接的兩個并列成分之一。依據and之后的difficult可以判斷，此處需要一個與difficult同義或近義的 形容詞。選項中其他形容詞A)closer"更近的";B)daily "天天的";C)emotional "感情的";E)enormous"巨大的";N)sensitive"敏銳的"，均不符合句意， 故排除。

3. F

副詞辨析題?？崭裉幦鄙俑痹~。前半部分提到language，空格之后的English為語言的一種，因而此處的意思是：英語特別這樣。選項中另一個副詞L)remarkably"不同一般地"，不符合句意，故排除。

4. E

形容詞辨析題?？崭褡溆诓欢ü谠~an與名詞mansion之間，顯然需要一個形容詞，而且需要以元音字母開頭。選項中不是元音開頭的形容詞可以全部排除，而另外一個以元音開頭的形容詞C)emotional"感情的"，不符合句意，故排除。

5. H

名詞辨析題?？崭褡溆谛稳菰~性物主代詞my和系動詞is之間，需要一個名詞作賓語從句的主語。而且依據句意，此處的名詞意思應為"工作"或者"任務"。選 項中另外兩個名詞 J)performance"表現"和K)profession"職業"，都可以與 my搭配，但不符合句意，故排除。

6. D

動詞辨析題?？崭袂俺霈F動詞不定式符號to，此處需要一個動詞原形，而且要與后面的development搭配。G)hinder可與development搭配，但與句意相反，需要排除;O)urge不可以與development搭配，所以排除。

7. B

副詞辨析題。本句句子結構完整，所以此處缺少修飾成分。依據上下文判斷，需要表示"天天"的副詞做狀語， 因此可以直接選定答案。

8. J

名詞辨析題。空格坐落于連詞and之后，依據and前面的成分判斷，此處需要一個名詞J)performane"表現"。選項中另外兩個名詞 H)mission"任務"和K)profession"職業"，均不符合句意，所以排除。

9. C

形容詞辨析題。空格缺少形容詞與academic, political 作并列成分，一同修飾后面的名詞lives。依據下文一一對應的舉例，此處的形容詞應與love letter 對應，可直接選定答案。

10. A

形容詞辨析題。空格處缺少與step搭配的形容詞作后置定語，而且要與介詞to搭配。依據句意，這里表示"向……更近一步"。選項中其他形容詞均不可以與介詞to搭配，所以全部排除。

以上是新東方在線英語四級頻道我們為大伙帶來的2023年12月英語四級閱讀選詞填空測試題及答案，期望考生們獲得出色的成績，順利通過四級考試。