1.________ in the park .

A. Playing children are

B. Are playing children

C. Children are playing

D. Are children playing

2.Little did she know that ________.

A. would happen what next

B. what would happen next

C. next what would happen

D. would next happen what

3.Not only ________ English, but he also speaks French fluently.

A. he speaks

B. does he speak

C. speaks he

D. he does speak

4.Never before ________ such a beautiful sunset.

A. I had seen

B. had I seen

C. I have seen

D. have I seen

5.only by working hard ________ your goals.

A. you will achieve

B. will you achieve

C. you achieve

D. achieve you

6.Hardly ________ when it started to rain heavily.

A. we arrived

B. arrived we

C. did we arrive

D. we did arrive

7.________ at the TOP of the mountain.

A. Stood a man

B. A man stood

C. Did a man stand

D. A man did stand

8.Under no circumstances ________ the exam.

A. he will pass

B. will he pass

C. he pass

D. pass he

9.Not until yesterday ________ the truth.

A. she didn’t know

B. did she know

C. didn’t she know

D. does she know

10.Seldom ________ seen such a beautiful flower.

A. have I

B. I have

C. I have not

D. have not I

11.On the floor ________ a big book.

A. lay

B. lays

C. laid

D. lain

12.In front of the classroom ________ a group of students.

A. were standing

B. stood

C. standing were

D. did stand

13.only after finishing his homework ________ go out to play.

A. he could

B. could he

C. he can

D. can he

14.Little ________ about what had happened.

A. he cared

B. cared he

C. did he care

D. he did care

15.Nowhere else in the world ________ such beautiful beaches.

A. there are

B. are there

C. there is

D. is there

16.Scarcely ________ when the phone rang.

A. had I sat down

B. I had sat down

C. I sat down

D. sat I down

17.At no time ________ her help.

A. we refused

B. refused we

C. we did refuse

D. did we refuse

18.Hardly ________ the news when she burst into tears.

A. had I heard

B. I had heard

C. I heard

D. heard I

19.only in this way ________ success.

A. you can achieve

B. can you achieve

C. you achieve

D. achieve you

20.Not only ________ talented, but he is also hardworking.

A. he is

B. is he

C. is he not

D. he is not

參考答案:

1.答案:C. Children are playing

分析:在此句中,正常的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)該是"Children are playing in the park." 這是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)的正常語(yǔ)序。但為了強(qiáng)調(diào)"children",用了倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。

2.答案:B. what would happen next

分析:句子中的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)是"Little did she know",表示"她不了解",后面跟著從句"What would happen next",表示"下面會(huì)發(fā)生什么"。

3.答案:B. does he speak

分析:句子中的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)是"Not only" + 助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ),表示"不只……而且"的意思。

4.答案:B. had I seen

分析:句子中的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)是"Never before" + 助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ),表示"以前從未"的意思。

5.答案:B. will you achieve

分析:句子中的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)是"Only" + 助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ),表示"只有……才能"的意思。

6.答案:C. did we arrive

分析:句子中的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)是"Hardly" + 助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ),表示"剛剛……就"的意思。

7.答案:B. A man stood

分析:句子中的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)是"A man" + 動(dòng)詞 + 其他成分,表示"一個(gè)人……"的意思。

8.答案:B. will he pass

分析:句子中的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)是"Under no circumstances" + 助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ),表示"在任何狀況下都不會(huì)"的意思。

9.答案:B. did she know

分析:句子中的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)是"Not until" + 助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ),表示"直到……才"的意思。

10.答案:A. have I

分析:句子中的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)是"Seldom" + 助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ),表示"極少見(jiàn)到"的意思。

11.答案:A. lay

分析:句子中的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)是"on the floor" + 動(dòng)詞,表示"在地板上……"的意思。

12.答案:B. stood

分析:句子中的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)是"in front of the classroom" + 動(dòng)詞,表示"在教室前面……"的意思。

13.答案:B. could he

分析:句子中的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)是"only after" + 助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ),表示"只有在……之后才能"的意思。

14.答案:C. did he care

分析:句子中的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)是"Little" + 助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ),表示"幾乎不在乎"的意思。

15.答案:D. is there

分析:句子中的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)是"Nowhere else in the world" + 動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ),表示"世界上除去這里沒(méi)別的地方有"的意思。

16.答案:A. had I sat down

分析:句子中的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)是"Scarcely" + 助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ),表示"剛……就"的意思。

17.答案:D. did we refuse

分析:句子中的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)是"At no time" + 助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ),表示"在任何時(shí)候都不"的意思。

18.答案:A. had I heard

分析:句子中的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)是"Hardly" + 助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ),表示"剛聽(tīng)到……就"的意思。

19.答案:B. can you achieve

分析:句子中的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)是"only in this way" + 助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ),表示"只有以這種方法才能"的意思。

20.答案:B. is he

分析:句子中的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)是"Not only" + 助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ),表示"不只……而且"的意思。在此句中,主語(yǔ)是"he",所以用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)"is he"。