1.________ in the park .
A. Playing children are
B. Are playing children
C. Children are playing
D. Are children playing
2.Little did she know that ________.
A. would happen what next
B. what would happen next
C. next what would happen
D. would next happen what
3.Not only ________ English, but he also speaks French fluently.
A. he speaks
B. does he speak
C. speaks he
D. he does speak
4.Never before ________ such a beautiful sunset.
A. I had seen
B. had I seen
C. I have seen
D. have I seen
5.only by working hard ________ your goals.
A. you will achieve
B. will you achieve
C. you achieve
D. achieve you
6.Hardly ________ when it started to rain heavily.
A. we arrived
B. arrived we
C. did we arrive
D. we did arrive
7.________ at the TOP of the mountain.
A. Stood a man
B. A man stood
C. Did a man stand
D. A man did stand
8.Under no circumstances ________ the exam.
A. he will pass
B. will he pass
C. he pass
D. pass he
9.Not until yesterday ________ the truth.
A. she didn’t know
B. did she know
C. didn’t she know
D. does she know
10.Seldom ________ seen such a beautiful flower.
A. have I
B. I have
C. I have not
D. have not I
11.On the floor ________ a big book.
A. lay
B. lays
C. laid
D. lain
12.In front of the classroom ________ a group of students.
A. were standing
B. stood
C. standing were
D. did stand
13.only after finishing his homework ________ go out to play.
A. he could
B. could he
C. he can
D. can he
14.Little ________ about what had happened.
A. he cared
B. cared he
C. did he care
D. he did care
15.Nowhere else in the world ________ such beautiful beaches.
A. there are
B. are there
C. there is
D. is there
16.Scarcely ________ when the phone rang.
A. had I sat down
B. I had sat down
C. I sat down
D. sat I down
17.At no time ________ her help.
A. we refused
B. refused we
C. we did refuse
D. did we refuse
18.Hardly ________ the news when she burst into tears.
A. had I heard
B. I had heard
C. I heard
D. heard I
19.only in this way ________ success.
A. you can achieve
B. can you achieve
C. you achieve
D. achieve you
20.Not only ________ talented, but he is also hardworking.
A. he is
B. is he
C. is he not
D. he is not
參考答案:
1.答案:C. Children are playing
分析:在此句中,正常的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)該是"Children are playing in the park." 這是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)的正常語(yǔ)序。但為了強(qiáng)調(diào)"children",用了倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。
2.答案:B. what would happen next
分析:句子中的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)是"Little did she know",表示"她不了解",后面跟著從句"What would happen next",表示"下面會(huì)發(fā)生什么"。
3.答案:B. does he speak
分析:句子中的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)是"Not only" + 助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ),表示"不只……而且"的意思。
4.答案:B. had I seen
分析:句子中的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)是"Never before" + 助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ),表示"以前從未"的意思。
5.答案:B. will you achieve
分析:句子中的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)是"Only" + 助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ),表示"只有……才能"的意思。
6.答案:C. did we arrive
分析:句子中的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)是"Hardly" + 助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ),表示"剛剛……就"的意思。
7.答案:B. A man stood
分析:句子中的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)是"A man" + 動(dòng)詞 + 其他成分,表示"一個(gè)人……"的意思。
8.答案:B. will he pass
分析:句子中的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)是"Under no circumstances" + 助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ),表示"在任何狀況下都不會(huì)"的意思。
9.答案:B. did she know
分析:句子中的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)是"Not until" + 助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ),表示"直到……才"的意思。
10.答案:A. have I
分析:句子中的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)是"Seldom" + 助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ),表示"極少見(jiàn)到"的意思。
11.答案:A. lay
分析:句子中的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)是"on the floor" + 動(dòng)詞,表示"在地板上……"的意思。
12.答案:B. stood
分析:句子中的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)是"in front of the classroom" + 動(dòng)詞,表示"在教室前面……"的意思。
13.答案:B. could he
分析:句子中的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)是"only after" + 助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ),表示"只有在……之后才能"的意思。
14.答案:C. did he care
分析:句子中的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)是"Little" + 助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ),表示"幾乎不在乎"的意思。
15.答案:D. is there
分析:句子中的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)是"Nowhere else in the world" + 動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ),表示"世界上除去這里沒(méi)別的地方有"的意思。
16.答案:A. had I sat down
分析:句子中的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)是"Scarcely" + 助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ),表示"剛……就"的意思。
17.答案:D. did we refuse
分析:句子中的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)是"At no time" + 助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ),表示"在任何時(shí)候都不"的意思。
18.答案:A. had I heard
分析:句子中的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)是"Hardly" + 助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ),表示"剛聽(tīng)到……就"的意思。
19.答案:B. can you achieve
分析:句子中的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)是"only in this way" + 助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ),表示"只有以這種方法才能"的意思。
20.答案:B. is he
分析:句子中的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)是"Not only" + 助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ),表示"不只……而且"的意思。在此句中,主語(yǔ)是"he",所以用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)"is he"。