在英語四級備考的過程中,英語四級閱讀是對學生深度理解、剖析和應用英文文本的考量,怎么樣高效閱讀英語文章,下面是我們給大伙推薦的“2024年6月大學習英語四級閱讀理解習題及參考答案”,供考生閱讀訓練。
2024年6月大學習英語四級閱讀理解習題及參考答案
Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:
It is simple enough to say that since books have classes fiction, biography, poetry—we should separate them and take from each what it is right that each should give us. Yet few people ask from books what books can give us. Most commonly we come to books with blurred and divided minds, asking of fiction that it shall be true, of poetry that it shall be false, of biography that it shall be flattering, of history that it shall enforce our own prejudices. If we could banish all such preconception when we read, that would be an admirable beginning. Do not dictate to your author; try to become him. Be his fellow worker and accomplice. If you hang back, and reserve and criticize at first, you are preventing yourself from getting the fullest possible value from what you read. But if you open your mind as widely as possible, then signs and hints of almost imperceptible finess, from the twist and turn of the first sentences, will bring you into the presence of a human being unlike any other. Steep yourself in this, acquaint yourself with this, and soon you will find that your author is giving you, or attempting to give you, something far more definite. The thirty two chapters of anovel—if we consider how to read a novel first—are an attempt to make something as formed and controlled as a building but words are more impalpable than bricks, reading is a longer and more complicated process than seeing. Perhaps the quickest way to understand the elements of what a novelist is doing is not to read, but to write; to make your own experiment with the dangers and difficulties of words. Recall, then, some event that has left a distinct impression on you—how at the corner of the street, perhaps, you passed two people talking. A tree shook; an electric light danced; the tone of the talk was comic, but also tragic; a whole vision, an entire conception, seemed contained in that moment.
21.What does the author mean by saying “Yet few people ask from books what books can give us.”?
A.The author means that lots of people read few books.
B.The author thinks that readers have only absorbed part of knowledge in books.
C.The author holds that few people have a proper idea about what content some kind of books should include.
D.The author considers that readers can scarcely understand most of the books.
22.According to the passage, which of the following statement is right?
A.A reader should find some mistakes when he is reading.
B.The more difficult a book is, the more you can get from it.
C.To read something is easier than to watch something.
D.One should be in the same track with the writer when he is reading.
23.What is the possible meaning of “impalpable” in the passage?
A.Clear. B.Elusive. C.Delicate. D.Precise.
24.What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.The importance of reading. B.The proper way to read.
C.How to get most from one book. D.The characters of a good book.
25.When a writer is writing he often get the whole conception ____.
A.after a long time’s thinking
B.through an instant inspiration
C.according to his own experience
D.by way of watching the objects attentively
參考答案:
21.答案C。解答此題,正確理解“Yes…us”一句含義是 重點。其實質含義是:“很多人念書時因觀念不正確,而僅僅能從書本中得到極少的常識獲得極少的啟迪”。如此,大家 就能對選項進行逐個剖析取舍了。A項意為“作者覺得很多人讀的書都太少”,顯然與我 們的剖析不符。B項意為“作者覺得讀者僅僅從書中汲取了部分常識。”這句話只不過引文部 分的字面含義,所以也應排除。再看C項作者覺得很多人對某類書應該包括哪種內容沒 有正確的觀念。這才是作者的隱含意思,所以是正確的。而D項“作者覺得很多讀者對很多 的書都不可以了解。”這也是一種錯誤的理解,也應排除。如此就可確定選項為C。
22.答案D。此題只可以用排除法,去掉與文章細節不符的選 項。選項A意為“讀者在閱讀時應該能發現一些錯誤。”文章中沒此細節,可排除。B項“一本書越難讀,從中得到知 識也越多。”也與文意無關。再看C項“閱讀比觀看容易。”依據文章第二段第四句最后一分句可知這正與作者的看法相反,故也排除。最后只剩下D項,應為正確答案。而其內容“讀者在閱讀時應和作者維持一致。”正是作者的看法,無疑正確。
23.答案B。先看上文:作家想把素材安排得像一座完整的大房,使之具體化。下面就是含有“impalpable”一句。句首用“but”引導,有轉折含義。所以此單詞意義可能與“具體”相對。再看下文,閱讀比觀看更復雜和浪費時間。如此,該詞的意思就能基本確定了,應該是“很抽象很難捉摸的”之類的意思。據此可 排除A、D項。C項意為“微妙”,意近。但B項恰好意為“很難捉摸的”,更與生詞含義接近 ,所以應選B。此題目C項干擾性較大,注意要防止匆忙選擇,而功虧一簣。
24.答案B。解答此題重點在于先弄清文章的主旨和大意。 在此基礎上就可進行選棄了。此短文主要講“何為正確的念書辦法”。據此,A項“閱讀的重要程度”,C項“怎么樣從書中獲 取最多的信息”,D項“一本好書的特點”,均不可以選。而B項“何為正確的念書辦法”,正與大家的剖析不謀而合,所以B為正確答案無疑。
25.答案B。答案可從文章最后一句獲得。解答此類題的關 鍵就是找到并正確理解有關細節。依據最后一句可知“作家構思的獲得是通過瞬間的感悟。”可確定:B項為正確答案。
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