在英語學習中，語法一直被視為構(gòu)建語言基石的重點元素之一。英語四級考試更是需要考生們在語法運用上展示出熟練和準確的能力。新東方在線英語四級頻道為大伙帶來“2024年6月英語四級考試語法練習題”，歡迎參考。

2024年6月英語四級考試語法練習題

1. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I_______ for her.

A. had to write it out B. must have written it out

C. should have written it out D. ought to write it out

2. —There were already five people in the car butthey managed to take me as well.

—It _______ a comfortable journey.

A. can’t be B. shouldn’t be

C. mustn’t have been D. couldn’t have been

3. It’s nearly seven o’clock. Jack _______ be here at any moment.

A. must B. need C. should D. can

4. Johnny, you _______ play with the knife, you _______ hurt yourself.

A. won’t; can’t B. mustn’t; may

C. shouldn’t; must D. can’t; shouldn’t

5. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone _______ get out.

A. had to B. would C. could D. was able to

6. —When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.

—They _______ be ready by 12:00.

A. can B. should C. might D. need

7. —I stayed at a hotel while in New York.

—Oh, did you? You _______ with Barbara.

A. could have stayed B. could stay

C. would stay D. must have stayed

8. —Are you coming to Jeff’s party?

—I’m not sure. I _______ go to the concert instead.

A. must B. would C. should D. might

9. I was really anxious about you. You _______ home without a word.

A. mustn’t leave B. shouldn’t have left

C. couldn’t have left D. needn’t leave

10. —Is John coming by train?

—He should, but he _______ not. He likes driving his car.

A. must B. can C. need D. may

11. A left-luggage office is a place where bags _______ be left for a short time, especially at arailway station.

A. should B. can C. must D. will

12. I wonder how he _______ that to the teacher.

A. dare to say B. dare saying

C. not dare say D. dared say

13. When he was there, he _______ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.

A. would B. should C. had better D. might

14. It has been announced that candidates _______ remain in their seats until all the papershave been collected.

A. can B. will C. may D. shall

15. How _______ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered onlya part of the article?

A. can B. must C. need D. may

答案分析

1. C。“ought to / should have+過去分詞”表示后悔當初該做但卻沒做某事。“…或許我本該把詳細地址寫給她的。”

2. D。“couldn’t have+過去分詞”表示對過去狀況的推斷。既然小汽車上“已有五人”，且是“設(shè)法”才把你帶去的，這樣擁擠，旅途當然“不可能”舒服。

3. C。nearly 暗示“時間不早了”，Jack“按理應(yīng)當隨時”都大概到達這里。must 語氣過強;can 一般不需要于一定推斷;need 意義不通，也不需要于一定句。

4. B。mustn’t表示禁止。may 表示可能性。句意為“你千萬不要玩刀子，或許會弄傷我們的”。

5. D。表示過去具體某次“可以”做成某事只可以用 was / were able to 而不需要could。

6. B。should 表示按理應(yīng)當，大概。can 一般不需要于一定推斷;用 might 語氣太不愿定，客戶可能走掉。

7. A。could have done 表示本可以做但卻沒做的事。句意為“你本來可以住在 Barbara 那兒的”;而 must have done 只表示有把握的一定推斷，這與前面具備疑問語氣的 Oh, did you?不符。

8. D。語境明顯提示“我可能要去聽音樂會” 。

9. B。表示輕微的責備，句意為“我真的好擔憂你啊。你當時本不該不說一聲就離開家的”。

10. D。由“他一個人喜歡開車”這一習慣判斷，“他可能不會坐火車來”。can not“不可能”，語氣太一定。

11. B。can 表示“可以”。should, must, will均不符合語境。

12. D。dare 作行為動詞時,一般接 to do，但疑問式或否定式中 to 可以省略，此句有疑問口氣。

13. A。would 表示過去的習慣。

14. D。在規(guī)章中告誡應(yīng)考者，在收完所有試題前“需要”留在教室里。

15. A。can 在疑問句中，表示疑惑、懷疑，依據(jù)狀況可譯作“能、可以”等。

以上就是新東方在線我們?yōu)榇蠡锸帐暗摹?024年6月英語四級考試語法練習題”的全部內(nèi)容啦，預祝各位小伙伴順利通過四級考試！