雅思作文的開頭辦法。不會寫雅思作文的開頭?一個好的開頭就是一個好的開始,下面是我們收拾的雅思作文的開頭辦法,期望能幫到你!
雅思作文的開頭辦法。
開頭段的寫作方法分成4種:
1, 近義詞的替換及多余詞語刪除
2, 遇見量詞、變化、緣由、時間等詞變化為狀語從句形式;防止組合名詞帶來的不規范
3, 組合圖表導致的題目過長、過復雜,可以拆分為the 1st chart,the 2nd chart
4, 用圖表中的title替換題目內容
以上四種辦法可以成功改寫雅思小作文所有開頭段,但應該注意的是并非所有些辦法可以同時用,要培養考生自己的靈活性,依據所需來運用技法。
大家以劍橋3 一篇為例:
The table below shows the proportion of different categories of familiesliving in poverty in Australia in 1999.
看到一道小作文題目后,不只要看題目,還要整體性閱覽一邊題目涵蓋的大致信息,題目表格內容和注解信息等,由于考生會從中得到意料之外的收成。
表格中有兩欄數據,分別為Family types, Proportion of people from each household typeliving inpoverty;四行信息分列兩側,左邊四項,右邊數字有百分號。然后大家攜帶這類瞬時記憶回到原題中,第一發現table可以用form甚至chart替換。
below刪除,由于寫作答卷紙和試題離別,考官得到的只有考生的答卷紙,而在表述中提到表格的方位沒任何意義。
看到shows,大家可以替換為illustrate,reveal等表顯示意思的詞語。
后面繼續進行看到了proportion,有意思的是作為一個高中一年級詞語不少大學生們都不再認識它了,不過沒關系。還記得表格里數字后的百分號嗎?了解percent,那就記得用percentage好了,它表示“比率”。
這個小小的巧思之后遇上的是比較棘手的詞組替換,different categoriesof,這個難煞人了,不同就是不同,難道要用diversified或者various?當然沒問題,但假如考生只不過高中畢業,四級沒過不了解這類詞咋辦?回顧表格,還記得表格中有幾行數據項,表格欄中familytypes又表示什么?different categories of=4 types of 成功解決了危機。
最后,看剩下的題目內容,那叫一個蛋疼,一個詞組居然出現了3次in:families living in poverty in Australia in1999. 原題中用了非謂語動詞living 表示后置定語 whichlived,那這個地方如何變化呢?把這個半句話翻譯成中文聽聽是什么意思:澳洲的貧困家庭。你有答案了嗎?平鋪直敘的翻譯the poor Australianfamily in1999不就成功的完成了?有考生問了,family用原文的豈不是非常沒檔次。那好,大家最后一次回顧表格右邊欄目的題找到household,目前你有答案了嗎?
Sample Answer:
The chart illustrates the percentage of various poor families in Australiain 1999
The form indicates the percentage of many/4 types of Australian poorhouseholds in 1999
雅思作文精簡開頭三步速成法
拋棄冗長模板。"用模板,一律四分"的說法可能有的夸張,但也在一定量上反映了考官對于模板的深惡痛絕。其實模板套句并非不可以用,而是要運用靈活,不留痕跡。在我見過的不少學員文章中,開頭結尾的兩個復雜到爆炸的長句在通篇簡單句和基礎語法錯誤的映襯下格外顯眼,這種稍微有的英語常識的人都會識破的小聰明,更不可能逃過考官的雙眼。在這里建議學生們積累一些簡單好用的基本套句,如,
大家的生活已不能離開…
We can not imagine our life without 。
大家隨處都可以看到…/用…
is now being witnessed everywhere。
now could be found everywhere。
…已成為一個不斷增長的趨勢。
has established itself as a growing trend。
There emerged a growing trend that 。
愈加多的人選擇…/傾向于覺得…
More and more people are choosing 。
More and more people tend to believe that 。
…已經不再罕見
It is not uncommon to see that 。
It is not uncommon to see 。
大家開始意識到…
People are beginning to realize 。
在幾十年前,…極少有人會想象到…
Several decades ago, few people could have imagined that 。
開頭具體化。具體化的開頭是6分與6分以上文章的一大特征,即 "要讓考官感覺你這個開頭是完全針對題目寫出來的",要做到這一點,就需要緊緊圍繞話題展開。譬如下面這道題目:
The development of technology changes the way people interact with each other. In what ways does technology affect the types of relationships people make? Is it a positive or negative development?
As a matter of fact, the issue on the effects of science and technology is a complex and controversial one. Different individuals can hold various opinions due to their distinct backgrounds, therefore, there is no universal answer to this question. In some areas, some people believe that technology has brought benefits on people's relationship, in other fields, others mountain that it has some side effects。
It is undeniable that science and technology has played an increasingly important role in modern society. The benefits brought by such trend are obvious, but problems have also been welled up. As for its influences on people's relationship, I believe the advantages brought by technology outweigh its drawbacks。
Even two decades ago, few people could have imagined that we can perform our daily tasks via computer. Now more and more people are choosing to do the shopping, banking and even work online. So how can such trend affect the interactions between modern-day people? I will give my answer in the following essay。
開頭段一為典型的模板式開頭,廢話多,與話題關系小,毫無疑問會引起考官的反感。開頭段二雖然也用了模板句, 但運用較靈活,不足之處是背景句沒緊扣話題,雖然談到科技影響生活但沒具體到'relationship'。開頭段三語言雖簡單但緊緊圍繞話題'relationships'展開,靈活的用法了一些簡短的小套句,而如此具體化的開頭最受考官喜愛。
簡單即是美。雅思作文考的不是文學修養而是學術寫作能力,即怎么樣運用語言有效的表達看法證明看法,因此,簡單明了的開頭會給考官留下效率高的好印象,而且簡單的開頭段防止了用模板的嫌疑也節省了時間。例:
Science and technology have changed people's relationships significantly, which I believe has more benefits than risks。
It is argued that more risks than benefits have been brought by the development of technology on people's relationships. Personally, I can hardly agree with this opinion。
最后,寫作重在訓練,所謂熟能生巧,開頭段的構思亦是一樣。
寫好雅思小作文開頭的三要點
要點之1、 Restatement of the Topic
辦法1、改寫。即根據題目所給的內容,用不一樣的表達辦法重新寫一遍,千萬不可以抄襲。但改一兩個詞不算改寫,必須要將整個表達方法改掉。
辦法2、自己展開。即依據題目所談到的話題內容適合展開,簡單談談現在社會中的狀況如何。但不要談得太多,更不可以偏題。
要點之2、Express Your Opinion
辦法1、中立看法。可以說某種做法既有好又有壞;對某種看法有人贊同又有人不認可等等。最好的表達如I partly agree with the opinion expressed above.
辦法2、一邊倒看法。即直截了當地說贊成某個看法或不贊成某個看法。
辦法3、不表達看法。即不在首段明確地表達我們的看法,但需要要先剖析一下,在最后一段表明看法。
辦法一在考試中用得最多;辦法二適中;辦法三用得比較少。
要點之3、No Excessive Background
好的雅思作文開頭是哪種
第一,適合的復述一下原題,然后再表達我們的立場和看法
“So long as no laws are broken, there is nothing unethical about doingwhatever you need to do to promote existing products or to create newproducts.”
The speaker asserts that in creating and marketing products, companies actethically merely by not violating any laws. Although the speaker’s position isnot wholly insupportable, far more compelling arguments can be made for holdingbusinesses to higher ethical standards than those required by the letter of thelaw.
第二,適合的復述一下原題,然后只出話題內容的復雜性,再來表達我們的立場和看法
Most people would agree that buildings represent a valuable record of anysociety’s past, but controversy arises when old buildings stand on ground thatmodern planners feel could be better used for modern purposes.
The issue of whether to raze an old, historic building to make way forprogress is a complex one, since it involves a conflict between our interest inpreserving our culture, tradition, and history and a legitimate need to createpractical facilities that serve current utilitarian purposes. In my view, thefinal judgment should depend on a case-by-case analysis of two key factors.
第三,適合的復述一下原題,然后指明題目中隱藏的假設條件,再表明我們的立場和看法
“Clearly, government has a responsibility to support the arts. However, ifthat support is going to produce anything of value, government must place norestrictions on the art that is produced.”
The speaker here argues that government must support the arts but at thesame time impose no control over what art is produced. The implicit rationalefor government intervention in the arts is that, without it, cultural declineand erosion of our social fabric will result. However, I find no empiricalevidence to support this argument, which in any event is unconvincing in lightof more persuasive arguments that government should play no part in eithersupporting or restricting the arts.
第四,適合的復述一下原題,稍作讓步,再表達我們的立場和看法
“Work greatly influences people’s personal lives—their special interests,their leisure activities, even their appearance way from the work place.”
The speaker claims that our jobs greatly influence our personal interests,recreational activities and even appearance. While I agree that the personallives of some people are largely determined by their work, in my view it wouldbe a mistake to draw this conclusion generally. In my observation, the extent towhich occupation influences personal life depends on the nature of the work, andhow central the work is to one’s sense of self.
“We shape our buildings and afterwards our buildings shape us.”
I believe this statement should be interpreted broadly—to mean that we areinfluenced by the exterior shape of buildings, as well as by the arrangement ofmultiple buildings and by a building’s various architectural and aestheticelements. While I doubt that buildings determine our character or basicpersonality traits, I agree that they can greatly influence our attitudes,moods, and even life styles.
好的雅思作文開頭是哪種
第一,適合的復述一下原題,然后再表達我們的立場和看法
“So long as no laws are broken, there is nothing unethical about doingwhatever you need to do to promote existing products or to create newproducts.”
The speaker asserts that in creating and marketing products, companies actethically merely by not violating any laws. Although the speaker’s position isnot wholly insupportable, far more compelling arguments can be made for holdingbusinesses to higher ethical standards than those required by the letter of thelaw.
第二,適合的復述一下原題,然后只出話題內容的復雜性,再來表達我們的立場和看法
Most people would agree that buildings represent a valuable record of anysociety’s past, but controversy arises when old buildings stand on ground thatmodern planners feel could be better used for modern purposes.
The issue of whether to raze an old, historic building to make way forprogress is a complex one, since it involves a conflict between our interest inpreserving our culture, tradition, and history and a legitimate need to createpractical facilities that serve current utilitarian purposes. In my view, thefinal judgment should depend on a case-by-case analysis of two key factors.
第三,適合的復述一下原題,然后指明題目中隱藏的假設條件,再表明我們的立場和看法
“Clearly, government has a responsibility to support the arts. However, ifthat support is going to produce anything of value, government must place norestrictions on the art that is produced.”
The speaker here argues that government must support the arts but at thesame time impose no control over what art is produced. The implicit rationalefor government intervention in the arts is that, without it, cultural declineand erosion of our social fabric will result. However, I find no empiricalevidence to support this argument, which in any event is unconvincing in lightof more persuasive arguments that government should play no part in eithersupporting or restricting the arts.
第四,適合的復述一下原題,稍作讓步,再表達我們的立場和看法
“Work greatly influences people’s personal lives—their special interests,their leisure activities, even their appearance way from the work place.”
The speaker claims that our jobs greatly influence our personal interests,recreational activities and even appearance. While I agree that the personallives of some people are largely determined by their work, in my view it wouldbe a mistake to draw this conclusion generally. In my observation, the extent towhich occupation influences personal life depends on the nature of the work, andhow central the work is to one’s sense of self.
“We shape our buildings and afterwards our buildings shape us.”
I believe this statement should be interpreted broadly—to mean that we areinfluenced by the exterior shape of buildings, as well as by the arrangement ofmultiple buildings and by a building’s various architectural and aestheticelements. While I doubt that buildings determine our character or basicpersonality traits, I agree that they can greatly influence our attitudes,moods, and even life styles.