Authorities are instructed to provide exam takers with standard stationery1 and make fingerprint2 identification instruments available in areas where the financial situation allows.
經(jīng)濟條件允許的區(qū)域可以為考生提供統(tǒng)一標準的文具,并在考場配備指紋辨別儀。
Standard stationery(統(tǒng)一文具)和fingerprint identification instrument(指紋辨別儀)都是為了可以驗明考生的身份,預防學生cheat(作弊)。此外,各地考場還將配備metal detector(金屬探測器)以預防high-tech telecommunications equipment for cheating(用高科技通訊設(shè)施作弊)。
近幾年,不少國家級考試都被曝出cheating scam(作弊)、identity theft(冒名頂替),與exam leak(考試漏題)等新聞。